A coalition of state attorneys general issued a subpoena to OpenAI on Friday requesting documents on the company's operations and user impact.
The subpoena targets a broad range of OpenAI's activities, according to sources cited by the Wall Street Journal. The document request comes as state-level regulators increasingly scrutinize artificial intelligence companies over consumer protection concerns.
Details on which specific states are involved in the coalition remain limited. The subpoena's scope suggests investigators are examining how OpenAI's products and services affect users, along with internal business practices.
This regulatory action reflects growing attention from state authorities toward AI development and deployment. Multiple state attorneys general have signaled concerns about potential harms from generative AI systems, including issues around data privacy, consumer deception, and algorithmic transparency.
OpenAI has faced regulatory pressure on multiple fronts. The company has been the subject of federal scrutiny and lawsuits, while international regulators—particularly in the EU—have also examined its practices.
The subpoena requirement means OpenAI must produce requested documents within a specified timeframe, typically 15-30 days depending on the agreement. Non-compliance can result in legal penalties.
State attorneys general have authority to investigate potential violations of consumer protection laws within their jurisdictions. Coordinated multistate actions typically signal shared concerns about a company's conduct across different markets.
OpenAI did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the subpoena.
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