The UK government has announced a total social media ban for children under 16, following Australia's lead. The legislation could take effect from early 2025 and includes restrictions on online gaming contact with strangers, livestreaming, and AI chatbots.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer unveiled the ban as part of a broader child safety initiative. The measures aim to restrict minors' access to mainstream social media platforms entirely, rather than implementing age-verification systems.
Beyond the social media prohibition, the government will enforce rules preventing children from communicating with unknown users in online games and livestreaming services. The ban also targets sexual or romantic chatbots designed to interact with minors.
The announcement positions the UK alongside Australia, which passed similar legislation earlier this year. Australia's approach mandates social media platforms implement age-verification technology, with penalties for non-compliance reaching into the millions of dollars.
Starmer framed the decision as a response to child welfare concerns, questioning whether social media provides a safe environment for young people. The government has not yet released detailed implementation guidelines or clarified enforcement mechanisms.
Industry responses remain pending, though social media companies have previously raised concerns about age-verification accuracy and privacy implications. Tech firms will likely face substantial compliance costs and potential legal challenges.
The timing aligns with growing international momentum around child online safety. Multiple countries have signaled interest in similar restrictions, though enforcement across borders presents significant technical and legal challenges.
The UK government has indicated the legislation will undergo parliamentary review before final implementation. A specific enforcement date beyond "early 2025" has not been confirmed. Further details on exemptions, appeals processes, and transition periods are expected in coming months.
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The UK is considering legislation to prohibit children under 16 from accessing major social media platforms, following Australia's implementation of similar restrictions.